CI
CareDx, Inc. (CDNA)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2024 revenue was $86.6M, up 32% year-over-year; non-GAAP diluted EPS was $0.18 and adjusted EBITDA was $9.8M. Cash from operations was $21.9M and testing services volume reached ~45,500 (+14% YoY) .
- GAAP diluted EPS of $1.51 benefited from a $96.3M litigation accrual reversal; management emphasized continued operating discipline and reiterated long-term targets (exit 2027: $500M revenue, 20% adjusted EBITDA) .
- 2025 guidance: revenue $365–$375M and adjusted EBITDA $29–$33M; non-GAAP gross margin ~70%, OpEx ~$235M, mid-teens test volume growth, and blended ASP ~$1,360 (Q1 ~$1,335). Board authorized a $50M share repurchase over 24 months .
- Catalysts: payer coverage expansion (e.g., AlloMap Heart coverage expanded to month 2, +21M lives; +12.2M AlloSure lives in Q4; FY adds: +28M AlloMap Heart, +36M AlloSure), operational upgrades to revenue cycle/billing, and evidence-generation (KOAR, SHORE) supporting surveillance testing adoption .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Six consecutive quarters of sequential testing services growth; Q4 testing services revenue rose 37% YoY to $63.8M with volumes ~45,500 (+14% YoY) .
- Coverage gains: “We expanded AlloMap Heart coverage from beginning at month 6 post-transplant to month 2 post-transplant by 21 million commercial lives and added 12.2 million new commercial covered lives for AlloSure,” plus FY adds of +28M AlloMap Heart and +36M AlloSure .
- Strong cash generation and balance sheet: “We generated $22 million in cash from operations in the fourth quarter and ended the year with a cash balance of $261 million and no debt” .
- Pipeline and product momentum: publication validating AlloSeq cfDNA accuracy (Transplant International), planned expansions (AlloSure Heart Pediatrics, SPK Kidney, HistoMap, AlloView AI expansion), and lab products/software roadmap (Assign 2.0, Score 7) .
What Went Wrong
- Revenue quality: Q4 included ~$2.2M from tests outside Q4; FY 2024 included ~$17M revenue from prior periods—management not baking one-timers into 2025 guidance, implying less tailwind ahead .
- Near-term headwinds: Q1 seasonality, fires/snow storms, and midweek New Year holiday contributed to softer Q1 outlook; ASP improvements remain difficult to forecast despite billing enhancements .
- Product gross margin pressure (context from prior quarter): product GM was lower in Q3 vs prior year due to production schedule variability; management is working supply chain changes to improve lab products margins by end of 2025 .
Financial Results
Key Financials (GAAP and non-GAAP)
Segment Revenue Trend
Q4 YoY Segment Growth (as disclosed)
KPIs and Operating Metrics
Estimates vs Actuals (Q4 2024)
Note: S&P Global consensus values were unavailable due to data access limits. We attempted retrieval; access exceeded daily limit [GetEstimates error].
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- Strategy and long-term targets: “We reiterate our 2025 guidance of $370 million in revenue and our target to exit 2027 with $500 million in revenue and 20% adjusted EBITDA” .
- Operational discipline: “We generated $22 million in cash from operations in the fourth quarter and ended the year with a cash balance of $261 million and no debt” .
- Commercial and billing investments: “We completed our plan to add 30 sales and marketing team members… [and] 20 team members to our billing organization to drive greater collections and expand our ASP” .
- Evidence generation: “Study investigators submitted the first… manuscripts from the KOAR registry… we anticipate those data will be published in the second half of 2025” .
- Capital allocation: “Our Board authorized another share buyback program in February 2025 of up to $50 million over 2 years” .
Q&A Highlights
- ASP and billing execution: Management is upgrading systems/modules and workflows; return on billing team investments expected but ASP appreciation is hard to forecast. Q4 ASP (implied ex one-timers) ~“$1,350-ish,” 2025 blended ASP ~$1,360; upside depends on billing effectiveness and coverage .
- Guidance framework: $5M buffer reflects volume ±1%, ASP ±0.5ppt, and small non-testing variability; upper-end levered to speed of surveillance ramp and billing/collections .
- Surveillance protocols vs clinician behavior: Protocols ramp on new patients over 2–3 quarters, but clinicians use dd-cfDNA for surveillance even without formal protocols, supporting ongoing volume recovery .
- Litigation & capital allocation: Verdict reversed; potential appeal anticipated. Capital priorities remain reinvestment, strategic opportunities, then buybacks .
- New hires ramp: ~6 months to full productivity; training emphasized amid Q1 disruptions; stronger Q2 expected .
Estimates Context
- We attempted to retrieve S&P Global consensus estimates for Q4 2024; access was unavailable due to daily limit constraints. As a result, comparisons to consensus are not provided [GetEstimates error].
- Implication: Sell-side models may need to reflect Q4’s strong YoY growth, one-time revenue recognition dynamics, and updated 2025 guidance ranges, particularly on ASP, volume seasonality, and OpEx .
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Revenue quality is improving, but one-time prior-period revenue contributions (~$17M FY, $2.2M in Q4) are not embedded in 2025, sharpening focus on organic volume/ASP drivers and billing execution .
- Surveillance testing recovery in kidney is underway and should build through 2025 as protocols restart and clinicians continue dd-cfDNA usage; evidence pipeline (KOAR/SHORE) is a multi-quarter catalyst for coverage and adoption .
- Coverage expansion and revenue cycle management are central to ASP tailwinds; the expanded billing organization and system upgrades are key to upside vs guidance .
- Lab products margin improvements via supply chain/manufacturing actions are targeted by end-2025; watch for GM updates and product roadmap execution (Assign 2.0, Score 7) .
- Capital structure and liquidity are strong (year-end $261M cash, no debt), enabling $50M buyback and reinvestment in growth while managing legal appeals risk .
- Near-term trading: Q1 seasonality and early-year disruptions imply lighter growth; watch Q2 as new hires ramp and surveillance protocols accumulate .
- Medium-term thesis: Multi-modal testing leadership, expanding payer coverage, AI-enabled digital solutions, and international HLA adoption support multi-year profitable growth toward 2027 targets .